South Korea: Difference between revisions
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==National railway system== | ==National railway system== | ||
===National Railway Operator=== | ===National Railway Operator=== | ||
[https://korearailway.com | [https://korearailway.com/ Korean Railroad] (Korail - in Korean). | ||
There is a [https://info.korail.com/infoeng/index.do Site for Visitors] in English. | |||
Super Rapid Train [SRT] services are operated by SR Corporation, known as [https://www.srail.or.kr/main.do?language=EN Supreme Railways], with Korail having a major shareholding. | |||
===Infrastructure Authority=== | ===Infrastructure Authority=== | ||
| Line 18: | Line 22: | ||
===Journey Planner=== | ===Journey Planner=== | ||
The [ | The Korail [https://www.korail.com/global/eng/main English journey planner]. | ||
or | |||
the [https://rail.ninja/korean-trains?utm_source=koreatrains.com&utm_medium=affiliate&utm_campaign=button Rail Ninja] one. | |||
===Downloadable Timetable=== | ===Downloadable Timetable=== | ||
| Line 39: | Line 47: | ||
*[http://www.quailmapcompany.free-online.co.uk/ Quail Map Company's] Korea, North and South, Railway Map ISBN: 978 1898319 21 4 was published in 1996. | *[http://www.quailmapcompany.free-online.co.uk/ Quail Map Company's] Korea, North and South, Railway Map ISBN: 978 1898319 21 4 was published in 1996. | ||
===Web-based Maps=== | ===Web-based Maps=== | ||
*[https://korearailway.com/ | *[https://korearailway.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/Korea-Railway-Route-Map_Enlish_2.png Korail system map] but doesn't show the Yeongdeok to Samcheok section of the Donghae Line [East Sea Line] opened in January 2025. | ||
* [http://info.korail.com/mbs/www/images/content/160330_map.jpg More recent map in Korean characters only] | * [http://info.korail.com/mbs/www/images/content/160330_map.jpg More recent map in Korean characters only] | ||
*[http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=936756 South Korea Railroad Map]; click on “image hosted on flickr” to enlarge the map. | *[http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=936756 South Korea Railroad Map]; click on “image hosted on flickr” to enlarge the map. | ||
==Ticketing== | ==Ticketing== | ||
Korea Rail Pass information is available on the [https:// | KORAIL Train Tickets can be booked at [https://www.korail.com/global/eng/ticket/reservation Train Tickets]. | ||
Korea Rail Pass information is available on the [https://www.korail.com/global/eng/passengerGuide/ticketTypes/korailpass KORAIL ticket website]. Note that the Happy Rail Pass appears to be restricted to foreigners who live in Korea. | |||
==Infrastructure== | ==Infrastructure== | ||
| Line 51: | Line 60: | ||
===Electrification=== | ===Electrification=== | ||
25kV | 25kV 60 Hz on all the Korail operated network except the Ilsan Line, AREX | ||
1,500 V DC on all rapid transit networks including the Korail Ilsan Line | |||
===Rule of the road=== | ===Rule of the road=== | ||
| Line 64: | Line 73: | ||
*[https://korea.stripes.com/travel/pedal-your-way-through-korean-nature-rail-bikes Other Rail Bikes] | *[https://korea.stripes.com/travel/pedal-your-way-through-korean-nature-rail-bikes Other Rail Bikes] | ||
*[https://www.railpark.co.kr/index_.php?lng=e Gangchon Rail Park] | *[https://www.railpark.co.kr/index_.php?lng=e Gangchon Rail Park] | ||
*[ | *[https://english.visitkorea.or.kr/svc/whereToGo/locIntrdn/rgnContentsView.do?vcontsId=94313 Seomjingang River] also at [https://thisiskoreatours.com/project/gokseong-train-village/ Gokseong Train Village] | ||
* [https://www.bluelinepark.com/eng/beachTramCourse.do Haeundae Beach Train] at [https://www.bluelinepark.com/eng/bluelinePark.do Haeundae Blueline Park]. This ~5 km line apparently runs on part of the former route of the Donghae line. | |||
==Metro== | ==Metro== | ||
| Line 71: | Line 82: | ||
A map with the location of [https://korearailway.com/en/metro-route-map-in-south-korea/ Urban Railways] is on the Korearailway website. There are links to route maps of the city metros on the same page. | A map with the location of [https://korearailway.com/en/metro-route-map-in-south-korea/ Urban Railways] is on the Korearailway website. There are links to route maps of the city metros on the same page. | ||
==Trams== | ==Trams/LRT Systems== | ||
The 5 km Wirye Line standard gauge tramway in Seoul is scheduled to open in the second half of 2026. It will serve the Wirye New Town residential area in the south-east suburbs. The trams will be battery powered and it is the first tramway in Seoul for 57 years. | |||
==Recent and Future Changes== | ==Recent and Future Changes== | ||
Sections of the Donghae Line [East Sea Line] opened as follows: | |||
*The Yeongdeok - Samcheok section opened 1 January 2025, completing 166 km of new alignment between Pohang and Samcheok. | |||
*The Bujeon to Ilgwang and Taehwagang to Moryang sections opened 28 December 2021. | |||
*The Pohang - Yeongdeok section opened 26 January 2018. | |||
Super Rapid Train [SRT] services were launched on 9 December 2016 from Suseo station in Seoul, via PyeongtaekJije station. By 1 September 2023 direct services were operating on the Jeolla Line, Donghae Line and Gyeongjeon Lines. | |||
In July 2016, the government approved the following new lines: | In July 2016, the government approved the following new lines: | ||
*Chuncheon - Sokcho (94 km) in the northeastern province of Gangwon. | *Chuncheon - Sokcho (94 km) in the northeastern province of Gangwon. | ||
| Line 81: | Line 102: | ||
*A link at Soejeong-ri (4.7 km) to enable more high speed trains to serve Suwon. | *A link at Soejeong-ri (4.7 km) to enable more high speed trains to serve Suwon. | ||
The 231 km Honam high-speed railway, Honam (HSR), between Osong and Mokpo, was inaugurated on 1 April 2015 after some 5 years of construction. | |||
==Special Notes== | ==Special Notes== | ||
None. | None. | ||
==Lines with Obscure or Sparse passenger services== | |||
See [[South Korea - Lines with Obscure or Sparse passenger services]]. | |||
==See also== | |||
{{Navbox South Korea}} | |||
[[Category:Countries in Asia]][[Category:Countries]] | [[Category:Countries in Asia]][[Category:Countries]] | ||
Latest revision as of 19:50, 22 September 2025
Country Details
Name: South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea; 대한민국; Daehan Minguk
Language: Korean
Currency: South Korean Won (KRW); (₩)
National railway system
National Railway Operator
Korean Railroad (Korail - in Korean).
There is a Site for Visitors in English.
Super Rapid Train [SRT] services are operated by SR Corporation, known as Supreme Railways, with Korail having a major shareholding.
Infrastructure Authority
KRNA Korea Rail Network Authority; 한국철도시설공단
UIC code
numeric 61; alpha KNR
Timetable
Information is available at the Man in Seat 61.
Journey Planner
The Korail English journey planner.
or
the Rail Ninja one.
Downloadable Timetable
The downloaded excel format timetables, both effective from 2 April 2015, are in Korean only but with station names in English as well.
Printed Timetable
None known.
Summary timetables are available in some editions of the European Rail Timetable.
Engineering Information
None.
Maps
Printed Maps
- Quail Map Company's Korea, North and South, Railway Map ISBN: 978 1898319 21 4 was published in 1996.
Web-based Maps
- Korail system map but doesn't show the Yeongdeok to Samcheok section of the Donghae Line [East Sea Line] opened in January 2025.
- More recent map in Korean characters only
- South Korea Railroad Map; click on “image hosted on flickr” to enlarge the map.
Ticketing
KORAIL Train Tickets can be booked at Train Tickets. Korea Rail Pass information is available on the KORAIL ticket website. Note that the Happy Rail Pass appears to be restricted to foreigners who live in Korea.
Infrastructure
Gauge
Standard.
Electrification
25kV 60 Hz on all the Korail operated network except the Ilsan Line, AREX 1,500 V DC on all rapid transit networks including the Korail Ilsan Line
Rule of the road
Left; right on some of the Seoul metro lines not operated by Korail.
Other Railways
None.
Tourist Lines
- Jeongseon Auraji Rail Bike
- Other Rail Bikes
- Gangchon Rail Park
- Seomjingang River also at Gokseong Train Village
- Haeundae Beach Train at Haeundae Blueline Park. This ~5 km line apparently runs on part of the former route of the Donghae line.
Metro
Seoul, Busan, Daegu, Gwangju, Daejeon, Incheon.
A map with the location of Urban Railways is on the Korearailway website. There are links to route maps of the city metros on the same page.
Trams/LRT Systems
The 5 km Wirye Line standard gauge tramway in Seoul is scheduled to open in the second half of 2026. It will serve the Wirye New Town residential area in the south-east suburbs. The trams will be battery powered and it is the first tramway in Seoul for 57 years.
Recent and Future Changes
Sections of the Donghae Line [East Sea Line] opened as follows:
- The Yeongdeok - Samcheok section opened 1 January 2025, completing 166 km of new alignment between Pohang and Samcheok.
- The Bujeon to Ilgwang and Taehwagang to Moryang sections opened 28 December 2021.
- The Pohang - Yeongdeok section opened 26 January 2018.
Super Rapid Train [SRT] services were launched on 9 December 2016 from Suseo station in Seoul, via PyeongtaekJije station. By 1 September 2023 direct services were operating on the Jeolla Line, Donghae Line and Gyeongjeon Lines.
In July 2016, the government approved the following new lines:
- Chuncheon - Sokcho (94 km) in the northeastern province of Gangwon.
And south of Seoul
- A link from the Seoul – Busan high speed line to Eocheon station on the Su-In Line (3.5 km)
- A link at Soejeong-ri (4.7 km) to enable more high speed trains to serve Suwon.
The 231 km Honam high-speed railway, Honam (HSR), between Osong and Mokpo, was inaugurated on 1 April 2015 after some 5 years of construction.
Special Notes
None.
Lines with Obscure or Sparse passenger services
See South Korea - Lines with Obscure or Sparse passenger services.
